Monday 27 November 2017

CHAPTER 12

INTEGRATING THE ORGANIZATION FROM END TO END 
(ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING)


  • At the heart of all ERP systems is a database, when a user enters or updates information in one module, it is immediately and automatically updated throughout the entire system

  • ERP systems automate business processes


BRINGING THE ORGANIZATION TOGETHER



                                            ERP - Bringing the organization together



THE EVOLUTION OF ERP





INTEGRATING SCM, CRM AND ERP

➽ SCM, CRM & ERP are the backbone of e-business
➽ Integration of these applications is the key to success for many companies
➽ Integrations allows the unlocking of information to make it available to any user,                     anywhere, anytime
➽ SCM & CRM market overviews



➽ General audience and purpose of SCM, CRM & ERP

INTEGRATION TOOLS

πŸ”» Many companies purchase modules from an ERP vendor, an SCM vendor & a CRM                   vendor and must integrate the different modules together

       ⤇Middleware - several different types of software which sit in the middle of and provide                                      connectivity between two or more software applications
       ⤇Enterprise application integration (EAI) middleware - packages together commonly                 used functionality which reduced the time necessary to develop solutions that                           integrate applications from multiple vendors 

πŸ”» Data points where SCM, CRM & ERP integrate



ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING (ERP)

⧭ ERP systems must integrate various organization processes and be :
  
      ⏩ Flexible - must be able to quickly respond to the changing needs of the organization
      ⏩ Modular and open - must have an open system architecture, meaning that any                                                               module can be interface, with or detached whenever required                                                         without affecting the other modules
      ⏩ Comprehensive - must be able to support a variety of organizational functions for a                                                  wide range of businesses
      ⏩ Beyond the company - must support external partnerships and collaboration efforts


⧭ SAP boasts 20000 installations and 10 million users worldwide
⧭ ERP solutions are growing because :

     πŸ”½ ERP is a logical solution to the mess of incompatible applications that had sprung up in most businesses
     πŸ”½ERP addresses the need for global information sharing and reporting
     πŸ”½ ERP is used to avoid the pain and expense of fixing legacy systems


CHAPTER 15

Outsourcing in the 21st Century OUTSOURCING PROJECTS ⧭  Insourcing (in-house-development) – a  common approach using the professio...